Keywords
Combination corticosteroid, PTP, PTF, fluticasone propionate, salmeterol, voice disorders
Abstract
Objectives: This study examined the effects of a combination corticosteroid plus long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist inhaler (IC) on rabbit phonation. Methods: White New Zealand male rabbits were assigned randomly to experimental and control groups (n = 11 per group). The experimental group received twice-daily doses of Advair HFA™ (fluticasone propionate 45 mcg and salmeterol 21 mcg) via a veterinary facemask with 1-way valve and spacer; the control group received aerosolized saline. After 8 weeks, animals were euthanized, larynges excised, frozen, and subsequently thawed and mounted on a standard bench apparatus. Phonation was elicited during 15 successive trials, and phonation threshold pressure (PTP; cmH2O) and flow (PTF; L/min) were quantified. Results: Repeated measures analysis of variance indicated significant differences between the experimental and control groups (p < 0.05). Mean PTP and PTF values were higher (worse) for rabbits that received Advair HFA™. Conclusion: Following 8-week exposure to ICs, rabbit larynges required greater air pressure and flow to initiate phonation. Because even modest phonation onset differences can have a meaningful clinical impact on voice function, these findings suggest that LABA ICs may put patients at risk for voice disorders. Furthermore, these voice disorders may occur within a relatively short timeframe. The results from this study have important clinical implications for voice care in those who use ICs. Key Words: inhaler, PTF, PTP, rabbit, voice.
Original Publication Citation
Tanner, K., Dromey, C., Berardi, M. L., Mattei, L. M., Pierce, J. L., Wisco, J. J., Hunter, E. J. and Smith, M. E. (2017), Effects of voice-sparing cricotracheal resection on phonation in women. The Laryngoscope, 127, 2085-2092.
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Dromey, Christopher; Tanner, Kristine; Robison, Heidi J.; Stevens, Maya Elena; Merrill, Ray M.; Barkmeier-Kraemer, Julie; and Christensen, Ben, "Corticosteroid-LABA inhalers increase phonation threshold pressure (PTP) and flow (PTF) in rabbits" (2017). Faculty Publications. 7246.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub/7246
Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
2017
Publisher
The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc
Language
English
College
David O. McKay School of Education
Department
Communication Disorders
Copyright Status
© 2023 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.
Copyright Use Information
https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/