A case study exploring associations between popular media attention of scientific research and scientific citations
Keywords
popular media attention, scientific impact, citations, Altmetric, exercise science
Abstract
The association between mention of scientific research in popular media (e.g., the mainstream media or social media platforms) and scientific impact (e.g., citations) has yet to be fully explored. The purpose of this study was to clarify this relationship, while accounting for some other factors that likely influence scientific impact (e.g., the reputations of the scientists conducting the research and academic journal in which the research was published). To accomplish this purpose, approximately 800 peer-reviewed articles describing original research were evaluated for scientific impact, popular media attention, and reputations of the scientists/authors and publication venue. A structural equation model was produced describing the relationship between non-scientific impact (popular media) and scientific impact (citations), while accounting for author/scientist and journal reputation. The resulting model revealed a strong association between the amount of popular media attention given to a scientific research project and corresponding publication and the number of times that publication is cited in peer-reviewed scientific literature. These results indicate that (1) peer-reviewed scientific publications receiving more attention in non-scientific media are more likely to be cited than scientific publications receiving less popular media attention, and (2) the non-scientific media is associated with the scientific agenda. These results may inform scientists who increasingly use popular media to inform the general public and scientists concerning their scientific work. These results might also inform administrators of higher education and research funding mechanisms, who base decisions partly on scientific impact.
Original Publication Citation
Anderson, P. S., Odom, A. R., Gray, H. M., Jones, J. B., Christensen, W. F., Hollingshead, T., Hadfield, J., Evans-Pickett, A., Frost, M.,…Seeley, M. K. (2020). A case study exploring associations between popular media attention of scientific research and scientific citations. PLOS ONE, 15(7), e0234912. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234912
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Anderson, P. Sage; Odom, Aubrey R.; Gray, Hunter M.; Jones, Jordan B.; Christensen, William F.; Hollingshead, Todd; Hadfield, Joseph G.; Evans-Pickett, Alyssa; Frost, Megan; Wilson, Christopher; Davidson, Lance E.; and Seeley, Matthew K., "A case study exploring associations between popular media attention of scientific research and scientific citations" (2020). Faculty Publications. 5373.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub/5373
Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
2020-07-01
Permanent URL
http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/8107
Publisher
Plos
Language
English
College
Life Sciences
Department
Exercise Sciences
Copyright Status
© 2020 Anderson et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Copyright Use Information
https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/