Keywords

deep structured experience, measurement, validity

Abstract

We developed a procedure for measuring ‘deep structured experiences’ based on a conceptualization of such experiences being binary (i.e. present or absent at a given moment) rather than continuous. Deep structured experiences are heightened states of attention and motivation that may occur during a distinct period of activity. This binary approach is consistent with definitions of similar concepts, such as Maslow’s [1962. “Lessons from the Peak-Experiences.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 2 (1): 9–18] description of ecstasy, Csikszentmihalyi’s [1975. Beyond Boredom and Anxiety. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass] description of flow, and Ackerman’s [1999. Deep Play. New York: Vintage Books] description of deep play. Yet, researchers typically model a phenomenon that is continuous in nature, measured through summative scales. Our graphical approach is consistent with a binary conceptualization. Data support the validity of this binary approach.

Original Publication Citation

Ellis, G. D., Freeman, P., Jiang, J. & Lacanienta, A. (2019). Measurement of deep structured experiences as a binary phenomenon. Annals of Leisure Research, 22(1): 119 – 126. DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2018.1429285.

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2018

Publisher

Annals of Leisure Research

Language

English

College

Marriott School of Business

Department

Experience Design and Management

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

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