Keywords

information acquisition, investor expectations, sophisticated traders, EDGAR

Abstract

In this study, we examine whether investors’ actions to acquire accounting information are predictive of future firm performance because these actions partially reveal investors’ private expectations of this performance. Using a database of EDGAR downloads, we find some evidence that information acquisition of accounting reports by EDGAR users is, on average, predictive of future firm performance. We then determine the identity of the EDGAR user and examine whether different users’ private expectations will be relatively more predictive of subsequent performance. We find that the information acquisition activities of more sophisticated institutional users (e.g., hedge funds, investment banks) are more strongly associated with future performance than are those of less sophisticated retail users. Finally, we find that information acquisition by sophisticated institutions is a leading indicator of their equity holdings. In summary, this study provides evidence of predictive information embedded in sophisticated investors’ actions to acquire accounting information.

Original Publication Citation

Drake, Michael S. and Johnson, Bret A. and Roulstone, Darren T. and Thornock, Jacob, Is There Information Content in Information Acquisition? The Accounting Review, 95 (2), 2020

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2019

Publisher

The Accounting Review

Language

English

College

Marriott School of Business

Department

Accountancy

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

Included in

Accounting Commons

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