Keywords

BAT–BAN vowel shifts, Elsewhere Shift in Washington, trajectory variation analysis (GAMMs)

Abstract

The Elsewhere Shift is in Washington (and has been for a while).

In Cowlitz County, the Elsewhere Shift is a pull chain, beginning with the (near) merger of LOT and THOUGHT, ultimately triggered and aided by:

  • major events and their subsequent demographic shifts
  • place reorientation from inward to outward

It didn’t (straightforwardly) spread from California or Canada

  • possibly independently developed
  • possibly from the same source as California and Canada
  • its spread northward helped though

Methodologically, GAMMs illuminated variation and change in trajectories in the Elsewhere Shift.

Original Publication Citation

Joseph A. Stanley. “Vowel Dynamics of the Elsewhere Shift: A Sociophonetic Analysis of English in Cowlitz County, Washington.” Dissertation defense. Athens, GA. December 19, 2019.

Document Type

Presentation

Publication Date

2019

Publisher

Dissertation defense

Language

English

College

Humanities

Department

Linguistics

University Standing at Time of Publication

Assistant Professor

Included in

Linguistics Commons

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