Keywords

Fischer–Tropsch synthesis, Iron–manganese catalyst, Fixed-bed reactor

Abstract

This paper documents the performance and kinetics of an iron/manganese oxide catalyst in a fixed-bed reactor by Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS) under conditions favoring the formation of gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons (P: 1–12 bar; T: 513–543 K; H2/CO:1, 1.5, 2 mol/mol; gas hourly space velocity: 4200–7000 cm3 (STP)/h/gcat). Based on the hypothesis that water inhibits the intrinsic FTS reaction rate, eight kinetic models are considered: six variations of the Langmuir–Hinshelwood–Hougen–Watson representation and two empirical power-law models. The kinetic expression/mechanism that most precisely fits the data assumes the following: (1) CO dissociation is reversible and does not involve hydrogen; (2) all hydrogenation steps are irreversible, or the first hydrogenation step is slow and rate determining. Also, the performance of the catalyst for FTS and the hydrocarbon product distributions were investigated under different reaction conditions.

Original Publication Citation

Majid Sarkari, Farhad Fazlollahi, Hossein Ajamein, Hossein Atashi, William C. Hecker, Larry L. Baxter, Catalytic performance of an iron-based catalyst in Fischer–Tropsch synthesis, Fuel Processing Technology, Volume 127, 2014, Pages 163-170, ISSN 0378-3820, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.05.003.

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2014-07-17

Publisher

Elsevier

Language

English

College

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering

Department

Chemical Engineering

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

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