Keywords

biomass gasification, biomass, biomass reactivity, CO2 gasification, gasification kinetics, sawdust, switchgrass, corn stover

Abstract

An entrained-flow flat-flame burner reactor was used to measure apparent CO2 gasification rates of near-spherical biomass chars of poplar sawdust, switchgrass, and corn stover using particle residence times1258−1891 K and 6.1− 13.5 atm, respectively. A new method was developed to produce near-spherical particles from nonspherical biomass chars. The apparent CO2 gasification rates for the three biomass chars with mean diameters near 100 μm were fit to a global first-order model, and the optimal kinetic parameters are reported. The measured gasification rate of poplar sawdust was about 3.9 times faster than that of switchgrass char, but only about 20% faster than that of the corn stover char.

Original Publication Citation

Lewis, A. D., E. G. Fletcher, and T. H. Fletcher, “CO2 Char Gasification Rates of Sawdust, Switchgrass, and Corn Stover in a Pressurized Entrained-Flow Reactor,” Energy and Fuels, 28, 5812-5825 (September, 2014). DOI: 10.1021/ef500903c

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2014

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Language

English

College

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering

Department

Chemical Engineering

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

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