Keywords

Kirkwood-Buff solution theory, molecular simulations

Abstract

Kirkwood-Buff (KB) solution theory is a means to obtain certain thermodynamic derivatives from knowledge of molecular distributions. In actual practice the required integrals over radial distribution functions suffer inaccuracies due to finite-distance truncation effects and their use in closed systems. In this work we discuss how best to minimize these inaccuracies under traditional KB theory. In addition we implement a method for calculating KB quantities in molecular simulations with periodic boundary conditions and particularly within the canonical ensemble. The method is based on a finite-Fourier-series expansion of molecular concentration fluctuations and leads to more reliable results for a given computational effort. The procedure is validated and compared to the original method for a nonideal liquid mixture of Lennard-Jones particles intended to imitate a real system, carbon tetrafluoride, and methane.

Original Publication Citation

Phys. Rev. E 80, 051203 – Published 23 November 2009. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.051203

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2009-11-23

Publisher

American Physical Society

Language

English

College

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering

Department

Chemical Engineering

University Standing at Time of Publication

Associate Professor

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