Keywords

spectrometer, crystal, von Hamos, x-ray spectroscopy, CCD

Abstract

A compact focusing crystal spectrometer based on the von Hamos scheme is described. Cylindrically curved mica and graphite crystals with a radius of curvature of R = 20 mm are used in the spectrometer. A front illuminated charge-coupled device (CCD) linear array detector makes this spectrometer useful for real-time spectroscopy of laser-produced plasma x-ray sources within the wavelength range of lambda= 1.8-10 Angstroms. Calibration of crystals and the CCD linear array makes it possible to measure absolute photon fluxes. X-ray spectra in an absolute intensity scale were obtained from Mg, Ti, and Fe laser-produced plasmas, with a spectral resolution lambda/delta lambda= 800-2000 for the mica and lambda/ delta lambda= 200-300 for graphite crystal spectrometers. The spectrometer has high efficiency in a wide spectral range, it is compact (40 mm diam, 150 mm length), easy to align, and flexible. The spectrometer is promising for absolute spectral measurements of x-ray radiation of low-intensity sources (femtosecond laser-produced plasmas, micropinches, electron-beam “ion-trap sources, etc."

Original Publication Citation

Shevelko, A. P., Yu, O. F. Yakushev, and L. V. Knight."Compact focusing von Hamos spectrometer for quantitative x-ray spectroscopy." Review of Scientific Instruments 73 (22): 3458-3463.

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2002-10-01

Permanent URL

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/1264

Publisher

AIP

Language

English

College

Physical and Mathematical Sciences

Department

Physics and Astronomy

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