Family Social Capital, Family Social Bonds, and Juvenile Delinquency

Keywords

family social capital, family social bonds, juvenile delinquency, measurement

Abstract

There is a long history in criminology of examining the effects of social bonds on criminal behavior. A similar conceptual framework that developed in sociology is social capital theory. Studies using these models have addressed the effects of parent– child relationships on adolescent behavior. However, social bond theory tends to predominate as an explanation of juvenile delinquency. We developed a comparative analysis of measures of family social bonds and family social capital using nationally representative data on youth (N = 6,432). Measurement models suggested that family social capital is a more parsimonious latent construct than family social bonds. Moreover, it is a more efficient predictor of delinquent behavior. Thus, we encourage criminologists to adopt family social capital as a promising concept and empirical variable in their quest to understand delinquent behavior.

Original Publication Citation

Hoffmann, John P., and Mikaela J. Dufur. 2018. “Family Social Capital, Family Bonds, and Juvenile Delinquency.” American Behavioral Scientist 62(11): 1525-1544.

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2018-07-10

Permanent URL

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/6710

Publisher

American Behavioral Scientist

Language

English

College

Family, Home, and Social Sciences

Department

Sociology

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

Link to Full Text

Share

COinS