Inequalities in child health in Bolivia: Has Morales made a difference?
Keywords
child health, inequalities, Bolivia, malnutrition, Morales
Abstract
Objectives: This paper examines social inequality in children’s health following the election of Evo Morales. Bolivia is marked by dramatic socioeconomic, ethnic and geographic inequality in children’s health. The Morales government initiated several public health reforms designed to provide more equal access to public health services. Methods: Analysis was conducted using Bolivia Demographic and Health Survey data from 2003 to 2008. Results: The analysis shows some improvements in children’s health. However, inequality in access to doctors, child mortality and child nutritional status did not diminish. In contrast, inequalities in immunization declined dramatically. Conclusions: Results suggest that aspects of health that are easier to implement such as immunization are more accessible to public policy than are more complex health problems like malnutrition and high child mortality.
Original Publication Citation
Heaton, Tim B., Benjamin Crookston, Renata Forste, & David Knowlton. 2014.‘‘Inequalities in Child Health in Bolivia: Has Morales Made a Difference?’’ Health Sociology Review,23(3): 208-218
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Heaton, Tim B.; Crookston, Benjamin; Forste, Renata; and Knowlton, David, "Inequalities in child health in Bolivia: Has Morales made a difference?" (2013). Faculty Publications. 2776.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub/2776
Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
2013-01-10
Permanent URL
http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/5602
Publisher
Health Sociology Review
Language
English
College
Family, Home, and Social Sciences
Department
Sociology