Abstract
Radio frequency interference has become a large problem to radio astronomers. This thesis proposes the idea that radio frequency interference can be mitigated using a phased array feed in conjunction with a large reflector. A phased array feed would allow radio astronomers to observe fainter signals than is currently possible, while at the same time enabling rapid sky surveys. A phased array feed was designed and simulated, and sensitivity optimization was performed on the array feed. It was shown that higher sensitivity can be achieved using a 7-element phased array feed than with a conventional waveguide feed. Simulations were ran using RFI mitigation algorithms on the array to show that interference cancellation can, in principle, be performed using a phased array feed. In addition to these simulations, improvements were made to a previously designed RF receiver so that radio astronomy observations could be made and interference mitigation algorithms tested on a receiver platform.
Degree
MS
College and Department
Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering and Technology; Electrical and Computer Engineering
Rights
http://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Hansen, Chad K., "Beamforming Techniques and Interference Mitigation Using a Multiple Feed Array for Radio Astronomy" (2004). Theses and Dissertations. 216.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/216
Date Submitted
2004-03-03
Document Type
Thesis
Handle
http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/etd340
Keywords
phased array, array feed, interference mitigation, radio astronomy, multiple feed, sensitivity, reflector, radio frequency interference, spillover efficiency, gain
Language
English