Abstract

Preexisting underground utilities present a considerable danger to underground boring projects. Gas and electrical lines can be damaged, leading to major economic impact and even loss of life. While maps of underground utilities exist, they are not always accurate and gas and electrical lines can shift over time, necessitating tools to accurately detect utilities so that crews can steer the machines away from any possible danger. In this thesis, the design of a new frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) ground penetrating radar (GPR) is outlined. The design of a lightweight, flexible radar is demonstrated using the CASPER FPGA framework with an operating bandwidth up to 1600 MHz and chirp duration up to 33 $\mu s$. The radar is tested and shown to be able to detect targets at two meters in air and 45 cm in a soil analog.

Degree

MS

College and Department

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering; Electrical and Computer Engineering

Rights

https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/

Date Submitted

2026-08-03

Document Type

Thesis

Keywords

FPGA, RFSoC, radar, CASPER, FMCW, ground penetrating radar, GPR

Language

english

Included in

Engineering Commons

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