Abstract
Nordhaus-Gaddum type problems focus on bounding characteristics of graph and its complement. There are certain families of graphs which yield optimal upper bounds on various Nordhaus-Gaddum characteristics of graph. In this paper, we will talk about bounding combinatorial algebraic connectivity, normalized algebraic connectivity, the Cheeger constant, and the isoperimetric number of a graph and its complement. We will identify some optimal or near optimal families of graphs and conduct an analysis on these families that will help to bound these characteristics. We will also prove and conjecture some bounds that can help in formulating stronger bounds on these characteristics of graphs.
Degree
MS
College and Department
Computational, Mathematical, and Physical Sciences; Mathematics
Rights
https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Muthuprakash, Sibi Pranav, "Classification and Analysis of Families of Graphs with Focus on Nordhaus-Gaddum Bounds" (2025). Theses and Dissertations. 10969.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/10969
Date Submitted
2025-08-01
Document Type
Thesis
Permanent Link
https://apps.lib.byu.edu/arks/ark:/34234/q2aa91b0d9
Keywords
graphs, graph families, Laplacian algebraic connectivity, normalized algebraic connectivity, Cheeger constant, isoperimetric number, Nordhaus-Gaddum problems
Language
english