"Precision Reclamation for Improving Mine-Land Reclamation Using Plant-" by Haley Moon

Abstract

The objective of this research was to assess plant-soil relationships and evaluate the use of multispectral drone imagery in predicting revegetation potential and soil properties at mine-land waste rock dumps. Field sampling of soils and vegetation was conducted, followed by Bayesian statistical significance tests and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to determine key soil variables influencing plant communities. Results indicated that pH and electrical conductivity (ECe) were significant factors in the LDA and identified several plant communities that were associated with similar soil types. In parallel, regression analyses were employed to correlate multispectral drone imagery with soil characteristics and plant cover. While multispectral imagery effectively predicted certain soil properties, it was less successful in forecasting revegetation potential (measured by remotely sensed percent plant cover). These findings highlight the potential and limitations of using multispectral drone imagery for predicting and mapping soil properties at waste rock dumps and selecting the most suitable species to plant as a method of precision reclamation.

Degree

MS

College and Department

Life Sciences; Plant and Wildlife Sciences

Rights

https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/

Date Submitted

2024-12-10

Document Type

Thesis

Handle

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/etd13510

Keywords

plant-soil relationships, multispectral drone imagery, revegetation potential, soil properties, waste rock dumps, Bayesian statistical significance tests, linear discriminant analysis, regression analysis, remote sensing

Language

english

Included in

Life Sciences Commons

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