Abstract

Mothers of children with autism face unique challenges that can negatively impact their well-being. Frequently, these challenges require elevated amounts of time, energy, and money to address. In an effort to investigate a low-demand approach to improving well-being, this study employed a signature strengths intervention with mothers of children with autism. Thus far, research on signature strengths with this specific population is very limited. Five mothers of children with autism participated in the study. All were married and highly educated. Four identified themselves as white, one as Hispanic. They ranged in age from 25-44. Each mother had between one and three children with autism. The participants attended an online meeting with the researcher after identifying their strengths. During the meeting, they discussed ways they already used their strengths, as well as more ways they might use them in the future. The participants then entered a four-week practice period. Each week they focused on one strength, aiming to use each strength in three new ways over the allotted seven days. The participants completed surveys to measure parental distress and life satisfaction at three points: baseline, immediately after a four-week intervention phase, and one month after the end of the intervention phase. Additionally, they answered a daily question that queried life satisfaction on a Likert-scale throughout the baseline and intervention phases. Overall, the group reported a decrease in parental distress and an increase in their level of life satisfaction and daily satisfaction. These results add to other research that has found beneficial outcomes for mothers of children with autism who are taught to use their strengths more often. The use of signature strengths interventions could help to address a critical need among this group of mothers: mental health support that does not require excessive effort or time.

Degree

MS

College and Department

David O. McKay School of Education; Counseling Psychology and Special Education

Rights

https://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/

Date Submitted

2023-12-07

Document Type

Thesis

Handle

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/etd13049

Keywords

autism spectrum disorders, parent training, positive psychology, signature strengths, maternal distress, maternal life satisfaction

Language

english

Included in

Education Commons

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