Keywords

Cultural awareness, Immersion, Nursing, Students, Literature review

Abstract

Objectives: This review explores evidence-based methods of increasing cultural awareness in pre-licensure nursing students during cultural immersion experiences (CIEs).

Design: A literature review was conducted in March of 2022.

Data sources: Databases employed included CINAHL and MEDLINE. The search strategy included publication dates between 2017 and 2022, English-only transcripts, and full-text references from academic journals, dissertations, and books.

Review methods: The review assessed for quality by searching relevant articles for bias and ensuring each study was from an accredited journal. Editorials and opinion pieces were omitted.

Results: Three major themes emerged from the literature including pre-departure preparation, in- country experiences, and post-trip period. With careful design and execution, CIEs have the potential to contribute positively to cultural awareness outcomes.

Conclusions: When planning and executing CIEs, faculty should mirror evidence-based interventions to increase cultural awareness, including designing pre-placement global health courses, providing opportunities for students to form meaningful relationships with natives, and ensuring reflection and debriefing with trained educators.

Document Type

Master's Project

Publication Date

2022-10-19

Language

English

College

Nursing

Department

Nursing

University Standing at Time of Publication

Graduate Student

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