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Keywords
auditory verbal hallucinations, schizophrenia, phenomenology, psychosis
Abstract
AVHs are experienced by 75% of persons with schizophrenia, and they are characterized by verbal experiences that do not arise through an audible sensation. AVHs often cause debilitating comorbid symptoms and understanding them is important to ameliorate these outcomes. This paper is a literature review of studies surrounding the phenomenology of AVHs in schizophrenia. We gathered 26 papers through using the APAPsychnet and Web of Knowledge databases. We found that negative emotional valence was characteristic of AVHs in schizophrenia. Furthermore, AVHs appeared to have a distinct linguistic and tonal profile and affected behavior significantly. A command subtype, a hypervigilance subtype, and a Schneiderian voice subtype were discovered. Healthy controls appeared to have similar phenomenology, but persons with schizophrenia had higher negative emotional valence. This was represented in literature comparing schizophrenia with other psychoses, and studies demonstrate that more significant differences exist across diagnostic groups rather than individual diagnoses. Further research is needed to develop the widely held ISMM theory, claiming that voices are the product of inner thought confusion. Additionally, more research is needed to establish subtypes and to construct a more comprehensive therapeutic modality to treat persons with schizophrenia experiencing AVHs.
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Wellock, Daniel and Erekson, David, "The Phenomenology of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: A Literature Review" (2025). FHSS Mentored Research Conference. 356.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/fhssconference_studentpub/356
Document Type
Poster
Publication Date
2025-12-04
Language
English
College
Family, Home, and Social Sciences
Department
Psychology
Course
Psych 307
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