Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious Scholarship
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Mormon Studies Review

Authors

Shinji Takagi

Keywords

capitalism, distributive justice, Latter-day Saint scripture

Abstract

In this forum essay, I discuss capitalism and distributive justice from the standpoint of a neoclassical economist. I am motivated by the conflict between the purported virtues of a free-market system (and the income inequality such a system is known to generate) and the egalitarian principles espoused by Latter-day Saint scripture. This is a complex subject upon which no easy closure can be expected. Part of the difficulty comes from the fact that capitalism itself is an ill-defined concept. I use capitalism and free-market system almost interchangeably, consistent with the way they are generally understood in everyday discourse. It bears emphasis, however, that capitalism is more than a sum of individual markets. It is a system that requires supportive institutions to function. Such institutions include, in addition to the legal enforcement of property rights and contracts, a work ethic, a materialistic and individualistic culture, what I call the market ideology, and a program of indoctrination in the rhetoric of capitalism.

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