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Journal of Undergraduate Research

Keywords

fungal causal agents, cheatgrass die-offs, Great Basin, Bromus tectorum

College

Life Sciences

Department

Plant and Wildlife Sciences

Abstract

Cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) is one of the leading causes of premature wildfires in the Great Basin and is almost always the establishing species following a fire. Fire has historically been an important part of the Great Basin ecosystem however; disruptions of natural fire regimes have altered diversity of vegetation. Previously the natural fire regime consisted of fires occurring approximately 80 to 100 years apart. The current fire regime has been reduced to as little as 5 percent of that. Cheatgrass germinates and matures quickly, making it extremely competitive with native grasses and will continue to replace native species unless control measures are instituted.

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