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Journal of Undergraduate Research

Keywords

microbial degradation, folic acid, micronutrient fortified corn masa

College

Life Sciences

Department

Nutrition, Dietetics, and Food Science

Abstract

Pregnant women who consume the recommended micronutrient level of folic acid can reduce the incidence of newborn neural tube defects (NTD), like spina bifida and ancelephthy, by up to 70% (Yang et al., 2002). Hispanic women with the highest rates of NTD births, also have the lowest consumption of enriched grain products (Yang et al., 2002). In recent research conducted by Brigham Young University (BYU) faculty and students, corn tortillas were shown to be an effective vehicle for micronutrient fortification (Burton et al., 2008). Tortillas made with grains such as corn masa are considered an especially good micronutrient delivery medium because they are a Mexican staple food. However, 80% of the folic acid added to commercially produced, fortified corn masa was lost during commercial processing (Dunn and Serna-Saldivar, 2007).

Included in

Nutrition Commons

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