Journal of Undergraduate Research
Keywords
femtosecond frequency comb lock, laser, cold atom
College
Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Department
Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Laser frequency control is imperative for cold atom experimentation. In our lab we use finely tuned lasers to optically cool and trap calcium atoms. Our ability to successfully trap atoms is highly dependent on the stability of the lasers we use to cool them. After trapping the atoms we use more finely tuned lasers to reveal how cold the atoms are and how quickly they leave our trap. Previous to this work our lasers were limited to 20 MHz precision. By installing a femtosecond laser as a standard by which to stabilize the other lasers in our experiment we successfully demonstrated 500 kHz precision (a factor of 100 improvement). In the sections that follow I will discuss how we implemented this system and the new physics we demonstrated as a result of our increased laser precision.
Recommended Citation
Thrasher, Daniel and Bergeson, Dr. Scott
(2014)
"Femtosecond Frequency Comb Lock,"
Journal of Undergraduate Research: Vol. 2014:
Iss.
1, Article 1221.
Available at:
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jur/vol2014/iss1/1221