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Journal of Undergraduate Research

Keywords

redox sites, mammalian ferritin, metabolism, iron storage

College

Physical and Mathematical Sciences

Department

Chemistry and Biochemistry

Abstract

Ferritin is a protein that facilitates iron metabolism in the body. Virtually all living organisms are dependent on ferritin for iron storage. It has been found in everything including animals, plants and bacteria. Ferritin is formed from 24 subunits, which are arranged to form a sphere with a hollow center. In mammals these subunits consist of two isomers: heavy and light, which are named so due to the difference in their molecular weight. In the center the iron is stored as ferric hydroxide. The mechanism of the iron deposition into the core is not well understood. A part of this mechanism involves the binding of the ferrous ion to the protein shell.

Included in

Chemistry Commons

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