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Journal of Undergraduate Research

Keywords

discrimination, monkey faces, perceptual narrowing, infants

College

Family, Home, and Social Sciences

Department

Psychology

Abstract

Experience plays a critical role in the development of infants’ perceptual abilities. Studies have shown that during the early stages of development, about six months of age, infants are capable of discriminating between a large number of faces, including faces from different species or races (Pascalis, 2002). Some time after 6 months of age, infants begin to develop a facial “prototype” according to the various faces towards which they have the most familiarity. While they gain expertise on this particular face type, they lose their generalized ability to discriminate between broad ranges of different faces, a phenomenon known as “perceptual narrowing” (Pascalis, 2002). In support of this claim, Pascalis (2005) found that 6-month-olds, but not 9-month-olds, can discriminate Barbary Macaque faces when given 20 seconds of familiarization and two 5-second comparison (test) trials

Included in

Psychology Commons

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