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Journal of Undergraduate Research

Keywords

tobacco industry, health legislation, smoking-related diseases

College

Life Sciences

Department

Health Science

Abstract

Each year, 440,000 American lives are claimed by smoking-related diseases.1 The economic costs of smoking are astronomical. Smoking costs the United States over $150 billion each year in health-care costs including $81.9 billion in mortality-related productivity loses and $75.5 billion in excess medical expenditures.2 Furthermore, secondhand smoke is responsible for approximately 3,000 lung cancer deaths annually in U.S. nonsmokers.3 However, tobacco does not only affect those who smoke and inhale cigarette carcinogens, tobacco affects all Americans due to the influence the tobacco industry has in politics.

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