Keywords

Amplifier noise, antenna array mutual coupling, multiport circuits, signal-to-noise ratio

Abstract

From classical two-port noise theory, the noise figure of an amplifier is minimized when a source is matched to a particular optimal reflection coefficient at the amplifier input. In this paper, we show that this result extends in a natural way to the multiport case, with a coupled N-port source network such as an array antenna connected by a multiport matching network to the inputs of N low-noise amplifiers. For optimal noise performance, the matching network must decouple the array and present isolated, individually noise-matched ports to the amplifier inputs.

Original Publication Citation

Warnick, K. F., and M. A. Jensen. "Optimal Noise Matching for Mutually Coupled Arrays." Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on 55.6 (27): 1726-31

Document Type

Peer-Reviewed Article

Publication Date

2007-06-01

Permanent URL

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/1089

Publisher

IEEE

Language

English

College

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering and Technology

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

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