Keywords

UAS, multirotor, relative estimation, multi-sensor, GPS denied navigation

Abstract

An estimation framework is presented that improves the robustness of GPS-denied state estimation to changing environmental conditions by fusing updates from multiple view-based odometry algorithms. This allows the vehicle to utilize a suite of complementary exteroceptive sensors or sensing modalities. By estimating the vehicle states relative to a local coordinate frame collocated with an odometry keyframe, observability of the relative state is maintained. A description of the general framework is given, as well as the specific equations for a multiplicative extended Kalman filter with a multirotor vehicle. Experimental results are presented that demonstrate the ability of the proposed algorithm to produce accurate and consistent estimates in challenging environments that cause a single-sensor solution to fail.

Original Publication Citation

Koch, D., McLain, T., and Brink, K. Multi-Sensor Robust Relative Estimation Framework for GPS-Denied Multirotor Aircraft, 2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, pp. 589-597, June 2016, Arlington, Virginia.

Document Type

Conference Paper

Publication Date

2016-6

Permanent URL

http://hdl.lib.byu.edu/1877/3836

Publisher

IEEE

Language

English

College

Ira A. Fulton College of Engineering and Technology

Department

Mechanical Engineering

University Standing at Time of Publication

Full Professor

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